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Emus, Cassowaries (Struthioniformes)
Emu
Class: Aves Emu
Order: Struthioniformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Casuariidae
Genus: Dromaius
Species: novaehollandiae
The Emu (pronunciation: IPA: /ˈiːm.juː/[1][2]), Dromaius novaehollandiae, is the largest bird native to Australia and the only extant member of the genus Dromaius. It is also the second-largest extant bird in the world by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. The soft-feathered, brown, flightless birds reach up to 2 m (6 ft) in height. The Emu is common over most of mainland Australia, although it avoids heavily populated areas, dense forest and arid areas. Emus can travel great distances at a fast, economical trot and, if necessary, can sprint at 50 km/h (30 mph) for some distance at a time.[3] They are opportunistically nomadic and may travel long distances to find food; they feed on a variety of plants and insects.
 
Kangaroo Island Emu
Class: Aves Kangaroo Island Emu
Order: Struthioniformes Extinct
Staus: Extinct
Family: Casuaridae
Genus: Dromaius
Species: baudinianus
Kangaroo Island Emu (Dromaius baudinianus) is an extinct bird, a member of the family Casuariidae. It was restricted to Kangaroo Island, South Australia. It differed from the mainland Emu mainly in its smaller size. The species became extinct in approximately 1827 (Stattersfield et al. 1998).
 
King Island Emu
Class: Aves King Island Emu
Order: Struthioniformes Extinct
Staus: Extinct
Family: Casuaridae
Genus: Dromaius
Species: ater
The King Island Emu or Black Emu (Dromaius ater) is an extinct ratite species which occurred on King Island between Australia and Tasmania. It is known from subfossil bones and one museum specimen.
 
Ostrich
Class: Aves Ostrich
Order: Struthioniformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Struthionidae
Genus: Struthio
Species: camelus
The Ostrich (Struthio camelus) is a flightless bird native to Africa. It is the only living species of its family, Struthionidae, and its genus, Struthio. It is distinctive in its appearance, with a long neck and legs and the ability to run at speeds of about 65 km/h (40 mph), the top landspeed of any bird.[1]
 
Southern Cassowary
Class: Aves Southern Cassowary
Order: Struthioniformes Vulnerable
Staus: Vulnerable
Family: Casuariidae
Genus: Casuarius
Species: casuarius
The Southern Cassowary, Casuarius casuarius, also known as Double-wattled Cassowary or Two-wattled Cassowary, is a large flightless black bird with hard and stiff plumage, a brown casque, blue face and neck, red nape and two red wattles hanging down its throat. The three-toed feet are thick and powerful, equipped with a lethal dagger-like claw on the inner toe. The plumage is sexually monomorphic, but the female is dominant and larger with a longer casque and brighter-colored bare parts. The immature bird has plain brown plumage.
 
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