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Coots, Cranes, Rails (Gruiformes)
Australian Bustard
Class: Aves Australian Bustard
Order: Gruiformes Near Threatened
Staus: Near Threatened
Family: Otididae
Genus: Ardeotis
Species: australis
The Australian Bustard, Ardeotis australis, is a large ground bird of grassland, woodland and open agricultural country across northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It is also commonly referred to in Central Australia as the Bush Turkey, particularly by Aboriginal people.
 
Australian Spotted Crake
Class: Aves Australian Spotted Crake
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porzana
Species: fluminea
I have not added Australian Spotted Crake to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Baillon's Crake
Class: Aves Baillon's Crake
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porzana
Species: pusilla
The Baillon's Crake (Porzana pusilla) is a very small waterbird of the family Rallidae.
 
Black-tailed Native-hen
Class: Aves Black-tailed Native-hen
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallinula
Species: ventralis
The Black-tailed Native-hen, (Gallinula ventralis), is a rail native to Australia and New Zealand.
 
Brolga
Class: Aves Brolga
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Gruidae
Genus: Grus
Species: rubicunda
The Brolga (Grus rubicunda) is a bird in the crane family. When first described in 1810, the Brolga was misclassified as Ardea, the genus that includes the herons and egrets. It is in fact a member of the Gruiformes – the order that includes the crakes, rails, and cranes, and a member of the genus Grus. The bird was later given the name "Australian Crane" in 1865 by well-known ornithological artist John Gould.
 
Buff-banded Rail
Class: Aves Buff-banded Rail
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallirallus
Species: philippensis
The Buff-banded Rail, Gallirallus philippensis is a distinctively coloured, highly dispersive, medium-sized rail of the family Rallidae.
 
Bush-hen
Class: Aves Bush-hen
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Amaurornis
Species: olivaceus
I have not added Bush-hen to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Chestnut Rail
Class: Aves Chestnut Rail
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Eulabeornis
Species: castaneoventris
I have not added Chestnut Rail to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Dusky Moorhen
Class: Aves Dusky Moorhen
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallinula
Species: tenebrosa
The Dusky Moorhen (Gallinula tenebrosa) is a bird in the rail family which occurs in Australia, New Guinea and Indonesia.
 
Eurasian Coot
Class: Aves Eurasian Coot
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Fulica
Species: atra
The Eurasian Coot Fulica atra, or known as Coot, is a member of the rail and crake bird family, the Rallidae.
 
Lewin's Rail
Class: Aves Lewin's Rail
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Rallus
Species: pectoralis
I have not added Lewin's Rail to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Lord Howe Woodhen
Class: Aves Lord Howe Woodhen
Order: Gruiformes Endangered
Staus: Endangered
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallirallus
Species: sylvestris
The Lord Howe Island Rail, Gallirallus sylvestris, also known as the Lord Howe Rail or popularly in Australia as the Lord Howe Island Woodhen, is a flightless bird of the rail family (Rallidae). It is endemic to Lord Howe Island off the Australian coast. It is a small olive brown bird, with a short tail and a downcurved bill. The Lord Howe Island Rail lives in sub-tropical forests, feeding on earthworms, crustaceans, fruit, and taking the eggs of shearwaters and petrels.
 
Purple Swamphen
Class: Aves Purple Swamphen
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porphyrio
Species: porphyrio
The Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio), also known as the African Purple Swamphen or Purple Moorhen or Purple Gallinule, is a large bird in the family Rallidae. From its name in French, talève sultane, it is also sometimes known as the Sultana Bird. It should not be confused with the American Purple Gallinule, Porphyrio martinica. The Māori name for the subspecies P. p. melanotus, Pūkeko, is the common name in New Zealand.
 
Red-legged Crake
Class: Aves Red-legged Crake
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Rallina
Species: fasciata
I have not added Red-legged Crake to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Red-necked Crake
Class: Aves Red-necked Crake
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Rallina
Species: tricolor
I have not added Red-necked Crake to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Ruddy-breasted Crake
Class: Aves Ruddy-breasted Crake
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porzana
Species: fusca
The Ruddy-breasted Crake (Porzana fusca) is a waterbird in the rail and crake family Rallidae.
 
Sarus Crane
Class: Aves Sarus Crane
Order: Gruiformes Vulnerable
Staus: Vulnerable
Family: Gruidae
Genus: Grus
Species: antigone
The Sarus Crane, Grus antigone is an all-year resident breeding bird in northern Pakistan and India (especially Central India and the Gangetic plains), Nepal, Southeast Asia and Queensland, Australia. It is a very large crane, averaging 156 cm (5 ft) in length, which is found in freshwater marshes and plains.
 
Spotless Crake
Class: Aves Spotless Crake
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porzana
Species: tabuensis
I have not added Spotless Crake to this site yet, if you want to know more, try these following link.
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Tasmanian Native-hen
Class: Aves Tasmanian Native-hen
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallinula
Species: mortierii
The Tasmanian Native-hen (Gallinula mortierii) is a flightless water hen, one of twelve species of birds endemic to Tasmania. Many flightless birds have a sad history of extinction at the hands of man. The Tasmanian Native-hen has actually benefited from the introduction of european style agricultural practices in Tasmania (Ridpath: 1964).
 
Watercock
Class: Aves Watercock
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallicrex
Species: cinerea
The Watercock Gallicrex cinerea is a waterbird in the rail and crake family Rallidae. It is the only member of the genus Gallicrex.
 
White Gallinule
Class: Aves White Gallinule
Order: Gruiformes Extinct
Staus: Extinct
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porphyrio
Species: albus
The Lord Howe Swamphen, or White Gallinule, (Porphyrio albus) was a large bird in the family Rallidae. It was similar to the Purple Swamphen, but with shorter and more robust legs and toes. Its plumage was white, sometimes with a few blue mottles, and it was probably flightless, like its other close relative the Takahe. Similar, entirely blue birds were also described, but it is not clear if they belong to this species or are simply Purple Swamphens (which can also be found on the island). The feathers on the two extant skins are white.
 
White-breasted Waterhen
Class: Aves White-breasted Waterhen
Order: Gruiformes Least Concern
Staus: Least Concern
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Amaurornis
Species: phoenicurus
The White-breasted Waterhen (Amaurornis phoenicurus) is a waterbird in the rail and crake family Rallidae.
 
White-browed Crake
Class: Aves White-browed Crake
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Porzana
Species: cinerea
The White-browed Crake (Porzana cinerea) is a species of bird in the Rallidae family. It is found in Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, Fiji, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Micronesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Thailand, and Vanuatu. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.
 
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